Mathematics benchmark

AIME 2025: leaderboard, scores and methodology

Problems from the 2025 American Invitational Mathematics Examination.

Top score
91.4
Claude Opus 4.5 Pro
Average
63.6
all models
Models tested
600
in this index
Score range
0–100
observed
Category
Mathematics
Source type
https://example.org/benchmarks/aime-2025
modelled

Top 10

Bars are scaled to the highest observed score. The leader sets the pace; the spread below it shows how much separation exists in this benchmark.

Claude Opus 4.5 Pro 91.4
GPT-5.2 Pro 91.0
GPT-5.1 Pro 90.6
GPT-5.2 90.6
o4 Reasoning 90.3
o4 Pro 89.9
Claude Opus 4.5 89.8
Gemini 3 Pro Max 89.6
Claude Opus 4.5 Max 89.3
Claude Opus 4.5 Reasoning 88.9

Leaderboard

#ModelProviderContextInput / 1MAvg score
1 Claude Opus 4.5 Pro Anthropic 200000 $20.98 89.1
2 GPT-5.2 Pro OpenAI 2000000 $21.32 89.6
3 GPT-5.1 Pro OpenAI 200000 $19.77 87.8
4 GPT-5.2 OpenAI 2000000 $19.71 88.0
5 o4 Reasoning OpenAI 1000000 $19.69 87.5
6 o4 Pro OpenAI 1000000 $19.37 87.3
7 Claude Opus 4.5 Anthropic 400000 $19.42 87.7
8 Gemini 3 Pro Max Google DeepMind 2000000 $20.57 87.9
9 Claude Opus 4.5 Max Anthropic 1000000 $20.90 87.8
10 Claude Opus 4.5 Reasoning Anthropic 2000000 $20.91 88.2
11 GPT-5.1 Max OpenAI 2000000 $20.50 87.9
12 Gemini 3 Pro Reasoning Google DeepMind 200000 $19.69 87.5
13 Claude Sonnet 4.5 Pro Anthropic 1000000 $18.73 86.7
14 GPT-5.2 Max OpenAI 1000000 $21.39 89.2
15 Gemini 3 Pro Pro Google DeepMind 200000 $19.80 87.3
16 Claude Sonnet 4.5 Turbo Anthropic 1000000 $18.37 85.9
17 Claude Sonnet 4.5 Reasoning Anthropic 400000 $19.48 87.7
18 Gemini 3 Pro Vision Google DeepMind 200000 $17.59 85.5
19 Grok 4 Max xAI 2000000 $19.70 86.6
20 Claude Opus 4.5 Turbo Anthropic 2000000 $19.57 85.7
21 GPT-5.2 Turbo OpenAI 1000000 $20.73 87.4
22 Gemini 3 Flash Max Google DeepMind 1000000 $17.43 85.0
23 Grok 3 Max xAI 2000000 $17.66 85.9
24 Claude Sonnet 4.5 Vision Anthropic 128000 $16.99 83.8
25 Claude Sonnet 4.5 Anthropic 400000 $17.84 86.0
26 o3 Max OpenAI 2000000 $17.82 84.8
27 o4 Turbo OpenAI 2000000 $19.34 86.6
28 GPT-5.2 Vision OpenAI 1000000 $19.03 87.4
29 GPT-5.1 OpenAI 2000000 $19.01 86.0
30 Grok 4 Reasoning xAI 2000000 $19.67 87.8
31 Grok 3 Pro xAI 400000 $16.61 83.8
32 Claude Opus 4.5 Vision Anthropic 200000 $17.70 85.9
33 Claude Sonnet 4.5 Max Anthropic 1000000 $19.90 87.2
34 Grok 4 Pro xAI 1000000 $19.00 85.4
35 Qwen3-Max Pro Alibaba Cloud 400000 $18.87 86.2
36 o4 OpenAI 2000000 $17.74 85.4
37 Grok 4 Turbo xAI 1000000 $19.21 86.7
38 Kimi K2 Moonshot AI 128000 $5.85 83.0
39 GPT-5.1 Reasoning OpenAI 400000 $20.27 88.3
40 GPT-4.1 Max OpenAI 400000 $17.34 84.7
41 GPT-5.2 Reasoning OpenAI 1000000 $20.98 87.5
42 o4 Max OpenAI 2000000 $19.51 86.2
43 GPT-5.1 Turbo OpenAI 2000000 $19.19 86.1
44 Gemini 3 Flash Google DeepMind 128000 $15.67 83.6
45 o3 OpenAI 400000 $16.80 84.5
46 Gemini 3 Pro Google DeepMind 2000000 $18.24 86.1
47 Gemini 2.5 Pro Reasoning Google DeepMind 128000 $16.81 83.8
48 Kimi K2 Chat Moonshot AI 400000 $5.74 82.1
49 DeepSeek-V3.2 Instruct DeepSeek 128000 $5.91 83.7
50 Gemini 2.5 Pro Turbo Google DeepMind 1000000 $16.32 83.9

Methodology

AIME 2025 is included as a mathematics benchmark with a typical score range of 0 to 100. The values in this index are deterministic modelled estimates generated for comparison at scale. They are not official leaderboard results and should not be quoted as vendor benchmarks.

Each model receives a score derived from its capability tier, release generation and benchmark difficulty. Scores are normalised to a 0–100 scale so that models from different providers can be placed side by side. The average shown is the arithmetic mean across all 600 scored models.

Read the leaderboard as a relative map. A five-point gap is meaningful at the top and less meaningful in the middle of the distribution. Pair the score with price and context data before choosing a model.

How to use this leaderboard

  • Use the top 10 to shortlist candidates, not to declare a winner.
  • Check whether the leader is open weights or proprietary before assuming you can deploy it.
  • Compare the score against input and output price on each model page.
  • Look at the model's scores on related benchmarks before trusting a single number.

FAQ

What is AIME 2025?

Problems from the 2025 American Invitational Mathematics Examination.

Who leads AIME 2025?

Claude Opus 4.5 Pro from Anthropic leads this index with a score of 91.4, followed by GPT-5.2 Pro at 91.0.

What is a good AIME 2025 score?

The top quartile starts around 75.3. The index average is 63.6, so a score above 75.3 is a strong result relative to this dataset.

How are AIME 2025 scores calculated?

The values are modelled estimates on a 0–100 scale, generated from capability tier, release generation and benchmark difficulty. They are not official leaderboard results.

Which models are included?

All 600 models in the index are scored on AIME 2025, across 40 providers and every model category.

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