Head-to-head · frontier vs frontier

Claude 3.7 Sonnet Reasoning vs GPT-4.1 Reasoning: which model should you choose?

We compared Claude 3.7 Sonnet Reasoning and GPT-4.1 Reasoning on price, context window and 12 benchmarks. GPT-4.1 Reasoning has the stronger average benchmark score; Claude 3.7 Sonnet Reasoning is cheaper on a blended 3:1 basis.

Anthropic

Claude 3.7 Sonnet Reasoning

Claude 3.7 Sonnet Reasoning is a frontier model from Anthropic. It offers a 128,000-token context window, costs $16.30 per million input tokens and $77.62 per million output tokens, and averages 83.7 across the index's benchmark suite.

Input
$16.30 / 1M
Output
$77.62 / 1M
Context
128,000
Avg score
83.7
Open weights
No
Full Claude 3.7 Sonnet Reasoning page
OpenAI

GPT-4.1 Reasoning

GPT-4.1 Reasoning is a frontier model from OpenAI. It offers a 1,000,000-token context window, costs $16.97 per million input tokens and $82.05 per million output tokens, and averages 83.8 across the index's benchmark suite.

Input
$16.97 / 1M
Output
$82.05 / 1M
Context
1,000,000
Avg score
83.8
Open weights
No
Full GPT-4.1 Reasoning page

Specification comparison

SpecClaude 3.7 Sonnet ReasoningGPT-4.1 ReasoningEdge
Input price / 1M$16.30$16.97A
Output price / 1M$77.62$82.05A
Context window128,0001,000,000B
Max output128,0004,096A
Average score83.783.8B
Arena Elo1464.41466.7B
Open weightsNoNoTie

Benchmark comparison

Claude 3.7 Sonnet Reasoning wins 5, GPT-4.1 Reasoning wins 7, and 0 benchmarks are tied. The table shows the modelled score for each model and the gap.

BenchmarkClaude 3.7 Sonnet ReasoningGPT-4.1 ReasoningGapWinner
MMLU-Pro86.487.30.9GPT-4.1 Reasoning
GPQA Diamond81.377.83.5Claude 3.7 Sonnet Reasoning
SWE-bench Verified71.073.12.1GPT-4.1 Reasoning
HumanEval89.288.80.4Claude 3.7 Sonnet Reasoning
MATH-50090.389.11.2Claude 3.7 Sonnet Reasoning
AIME 202579.882.12.3GPT-4.1 Reasoning
LiveCodeBench79.680.50.9GPT-4.1 Reasoning
IFEval90.191.61.5GPT-4.1 Reasoning
TruthfulQA86.284.31.9Claude 3.7 Sonnet Reasoning
HellaSwag90.489.41.0Claude 3.7 Sonnet Reasoning
MMMU76.577.51.0GPT-4.1 Reasoning
Arena Elo1464.41466.72.3GPT-4.1 Reasoning

Price analysis

On a blended 3:1 input-to-output basis, Claude 3.7 Sonnet Reasoning costs about $31.63 per million tokens and GPT-4.1 Reasoning costs about $33.24. Claude 3.7 Sonnet Reasoning is roughly 5% cheaper than GPT-4.1 Reasoning. At high volume, that gap compounds quickly, so price should carry real weight unless the quality difference is decisive.

GPT-4.1 Reasoning has the larger context window at 1,000,000 tokens, compared with 128,000 for Claude 3.7 Sonnet Reasoning. That matters for long documents, large codebases and multi-step agent traces.

Verdict

Across 12 shared benchmarks, Claude 3.7 Sonnet Reasoning wins 5, GPT-4.1 Reasoning wins 7, and 0 are tied. On the index average, GPT-4.1 Reasoning leads Claude 3.7 Sonnet Reasoning by 0.1 points (83.8 versus 83.7).

The price picture favours Claude 3.7 Sonnet Reasoning. The context picture favours GPT-4.1 Reasoning. Those two dimensions often matter more than a few benchmark points once a model is good enough for the task.

If you need a single default, start with GPT-4.1 Reasoning for quality-sensitive work and Claude 3.7 Sonnet Reasoning for high-volume, well-scoped tasks. Run both on a sample of your own traffic before locking in a choice.

Choose Claude 3.7 Sonnet Reasoning if

  • Unit cost matters and you want the cheaper blended price.
  • You need the larger 128,000-token output limit.

Choose GPT-4.1 Reasoning if

  • You want the higher average benchmark score in this index.
  • You need the larger 1,000,000-token context window.

FAQ

Is Claude 3.7 Sonnet Reasoning better than GPT-4.1 Reasoning?

On the index average, GPT-4.1 Reasoning leads Claude 3.7 Sonnet Reasoning by 0.1 points (83.8 versus 83.7). The better choice depends on price, context and your task. Claude 3.7 Sonnet Reasoning wins 5 benchmarks, GPT-4.1 Reasoning wins 7.

Which is cheaper, Claude 3.7 Sonnet Reasoning or GPT-4.1 Reasoning?

Claude 3.7 Sonnet Reasoning is cheaper on a blended 3:1 basis at about $31.63 per million tokens, versus $33.24 for GPT-4.1 Reasoning.

Which has the larger context window?

GPT-4.1 Reasoning has the larger context window at 1,000,000 tokens. Claude 3.7 Sonnet Reasoning has 128,000 tokens.

Are these models open weights?

Claude 3.7 Sonnet Reasoning is proprietary; GPT-4.1 Reasoning is proprietary.

Which should I choose for production?

If you need a single default, start with GPT-4.1 Reasoning for quality-sensitive work and Claude 3.7 Sonnet Reasoning for high-volume, well-scoped tasks. Run both on a sample of your own traffic before locking in a choice.

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