Head-to-head · multimodal vs multimodal

Claude 3.7 Sonnet vs Mistral Large 3 Instruct: which model should you choose?

We compared Claude 3.7 Sonnet and Mistral Large 3 Instruct on price, context window and 12 benchmarks. Claude 3.7 Sonnet has the stronger average benchmark score; Mistral Large 3 Instruct is cheaper on a blended 3:1 basis.

Anthropic

Claude 3.7 Sonnet

Claude 3.7 Sonnet is a multimodal model from Anthropic. It offers a 200,000-token context window, costs $14.91 per million input tokens and $74.27 per million output tokens, and averages 81.6 across the index's benchmark suite.

Input
$14.91 / 1M
Output
$74.27 / 1M
Context
200,000
Avg score
81.6
Open weights
No
Full Claude 3.7 Sonnet page
Mistral AI

Mistral Large 3 Instruct

Mistral Large 3 Instruct is a multimodal model from Mistral AI. It offers a 400,000-token context window, costs $5.31 per million input tokens and $22.47 per million output tokens, and averages 81.1 across the index's benchmark suite.

Input
$5.31 / 1M
Output
$22.47 / 1M
Context
400,000
Avg score
81.1
Open weights
Yes
Full Mistral Large 3 Instruct page

Specification comparison

SpecClaude 3.7 SonnetMistral Large 3 InstructEdge
Input price / 1M$14.91$5.31B
Output price / 1M$74.27$22.47B
Context window200,000400,000B
Max output128,00065,536A
Average score81.681.1A
Arena Elo1451.91446.2A
Open weightsNoYesB

Benchmark comparison

Claude 3.7 Sonnet wins 7, Mistral Large 3 Instruct wins 5, and 0 benchmarks are tied. The table shows the modelled score for each model and the gap.

BenchmarkClaude 3.7 SonnetMistral Large 3 InstructGapWinner
MMLU-Pro83.582.31.2Claude 3.7 Sonnet
GPQA Diamond80.279.80.4Claude 3.7 Sonnet
SWE-bench Verified70.171.91.8Mistral Large 3 Instruct
HumanEval85.784.21.5Claude 3.7 Sonnet
MATH-50088.983.45.5Claude 3.7 Sonnet
AIME 202581.276.25.0Claude 3.7 Sonnet
LiveCodeBench75.075.10.1Mistral Large 3 Instruct
IFEval88.587.60.9Claude 3.7 Sonnet
TruthfulQA81.785.53.8Mistral Large 3 Instruct
HellaSwag87.689.11.5Mistral Large 3 Instruct
MMMU75.576.51.0Mistral Large 3 Instruct
Arena Elo1451.91446.25.7Claude 3.7 Sonnet

Price analysis

On a blended 3:1 input-to-output basis, Claude 3.7 Sonnet costs about $29.75 per million tokens and Mistral Large 3 Instruct costs about $9.60. Mistral Large 3 Instruct is roughly 68% cheaper than Claude 3.7 Sonnet. At high volume, that gap compounds quickly, so price should carry real weight unless the quality difference is decisive.

Mistral Large 3 Instruct has the larger context window at 400,000 tokens, compared with 200,000 for Claude 3.7 Sonnet. That matters for long documents, large codebases and multi-step agent traces.

Verdict

Across 12 shared benchmarks, Claude 3.7 Sonnet wins 7, Mistral Large 3 Instruct wins 5, and 0 are tied. On the index average, Claude 3.7 Sonnet leads Mistral Large 3 Instruct by 0.5 points (81.6 versus 81.1).

The price picture favours Mistral Large 3 Instruct. The context picture favours Mistral Large 3 Instruct. Those two dimensions often matter more than a few benchmark points once a model is good enough for the task.

If you need a single default, start with Claude 3.7 Sonnet for quality-sensitive work and Mistral Large 3 Instruct for high-volume, well-scoped tasks. Run both on a sample of your own traffic before locking in a choice.

Choose Claude 3.7 Sonnet if

  • You want the higher average benchmark score in this index.
  • You need the larger 128,000-token output limit.

Choose Mistral Large 3 Instruct if

  • Unit cost matters and you want the cheaper blended price.
  • You need the larger 400,000-token context window.
  • You need open weights for self-hosting or fine-tuning.

FAQ

Is Claude 3.7 Sonnet better than Mistral Large 3 Instruct?

On the index average, Claude 3.7 Sonnet leads Mistral Large 3 Instruct by 0.5 points (81.6 versus 81.1). The better choice depends on price, context and your task. Claude 3.7 Sonnet wins 7 benchmarks, Mistral Large 3 Instruct wins 5.

Which is cheaper, Claude 3.7 Sonnet or Mistral Large 3 Instruct?

Mistral Large 3 Instruct is cheaper on a blended 3:1 basis at about $9.60 per million tokens, versus $29.75 for Claude 3.7 Sonnet.

Which has the larger context window?

Mistral Large 3 Instruct has the larger context window at 400,000 tokens. Claude 3.7 Sonnet has 200,000 tokens.

Are these models open weights?

Claude 3.7 Sonnet is proprietary; Mistral Large 3 Instruct is open weights.

Which should I choose for production?

If you need a single default, start with Claude 3.7 Sonnet for quality-sensitive work and Mistral Large 3 Instruct for high-volume, well-scoped tasks. Run both on a sample of your own traffic before locking in a choice.

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