Head-to-head · frontier vs frontier

Claude Opus 4.5 Pro vs GPT-5.2 Max: which model should you choose?

We compared Claude Opus 4.5 Pro and GPT-5.2 Max on price, context window and 12 benchmarks. GPT-5.2 Max has the stronger average benchmark score; Claude Opus 4.5 Pro is cheaper on a blended 3:1 basis.

Anthropic

Claude Opus 4.5 Pro

Claude Opus 4.5 Pro is a frontier model from Anthropic. It offers a 200,000-token context window, costs $20.98 per million input tokens and $85.59 per million output tokens, and averages 89.1 across the index's benchmark suite.

Input
$20.98 / 1M
Output
$85.59 / 1M
Context
200,000
Avg score
89.1
Open weights
No
Full Claude Opus 4.5 Pro page
OpenAI

GPT-5.2 Max

GPT-5.2 Max is a frontier model from OpenAI. It offers a 1,000,000-token context window, costs $21.39 per million input tokens and $90.69 per million output tokens, and averages 89.2 across the index's benchmark suite.

Input
$21.39 / 1M
Output
$90.69 / 1M
Context
1,000,000
Avg score
89.2
Open weights
No
Full GPT-5.2 Max page

Specification comparison

SpecClaude Opus 4.5 ProGPT-5.2 MaxEdge
Input price / 1M$20.98$21.39A
Output price / 1M$85.59$90.69A
Context window200,0001,000,000B
Max output32,768128,000B
Average score89.189.2B
Arena Elo1483.91495.3B
Open weightsNoNoTie

Benchmark comparison

Claude Opus 4.5 Pro wins 5, GPT-5.2 Max wins 7, and 0 benchmarks are tied. The table shows the modelled score for each model and the gap.

BenchmarkClaude Opus 4.5 ProGPT-5.2 MaxGapWinner
MMLU-Pro91.287.63.6Claude Opus 4.5 Pro
GPQA Diamond86.083.42.6Claude Opus 4.5 Pro
SWE-bench Verified81.180.50.6Claude Opus 4.5 Pro
HumanEval93.493.60.2GPT-5.2 Max
MATH-50091.296.75.5GPT-5.2 Max
AIME 202591.488.23.2Claude Opus 4.5 Pro
LiveCodeBench84.184.80.7GPT-5.2 Max
IFEval96.195.20.9Claude Opus 4.5 Pro
TruthfulQA86.788.11.4GPT-5.2 Max
HellaSwag95.296.10.9GPT-5.2 Max
MMMU83.386.93.6GPT-5.2 Max
Arena Elo1483.91495.311.4GPT-5.2 Max

Price analysis

On a blended 3:1 input-to-output basis, Claude Opus 4.5 Pro costs about $37.13 per million tokens and GPT-5.2 Max costs about $38.72. Claude Opus 4.5 Pro is roughly 4% cheaper than GPT-5.2 Max. At high volume, that gap compounds quickly, so price should carry real weight unless the quality difference is decisive.

GPT-5.2 Max has the larger context window at 1,000,000 tokens, compared with 200,000 for Claude Opus 4.5 Pro. That matters for long documents, large codebases and multi-step agent traces.

Verdict

Across 12 shared benchmarks, Claude Opus 4.5 Pro wins 5, GPT-5.2 Max wins 7, and 0 are tied. On the index average, GPT-5.2 Max leads Claude Opus 4.5 Pro by 0.1 points (89.2 versus 89.1).

The price picture favours Claude Opus 4.5 Pro. The context picture favours GPT-5.2 Max. Those two dimensions often matter more than a few benchmark points once a model is good enough for the task.

If you need a single default, start with GPT-5.2 Max for quality-sensitive work and Claude Opus 4.5 Pro for high-volume, well-scoped tasks. Run both on a sample of your own traffic before locking in a choice.

Choose Claude Opus 4.5 Pro if

  • Unit cost matters and you want the cheaper blended price.

Choose GPT-5.2 Max if

  • You want the higher average benchmark score in this index.
  • You need the larger 1,000,000-token context window.
  • You need the larger 128,000-token output limit.

FAQ

Is Claude Opus 4.5 Pro better than GPT-5.2 Max?

On the index average, GPT-5.2 Max leads Claude Opus 4.5 Pro by 0.1 points (89.2 versus 89.1). The better choice depends on price, context and your task. Claude Opus 4.5 Pro wins 5 benchmarks, GPT-5.2 Max wins 7.

Which is cheaper, Claude Opus 4.5 Pro or GPT-5.2 Max?

Claude Opus 4.5 Pro is cheaper on a blended 3:1 basis at about $37.13 per million tokens, versus $38.72 for GPT-5.2 Max.

Which has the larger context window?

GPT-5.2 Max has the larger context window at 1,000,000 tokens. Claude Opus 4.5 Pro has 200,000 tokens.

Are these models open weights?

Claude Opus 4.5 Pro is proprietary; GPT-5.2 Max is proprietary.

Which should I choose for production?

If you need a single default, start with GPT-5.2 Max for quality-sensitive work and Claude Opus 4.5 Pro for high-volume, well-scoped tasks. Run both on a sample of your own traffic before locking in a choice.

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