Head-to-head · frontier vs frontier

Claude Sonnet 4.5 Reasoning vs Gemini 3 Pro Turbo: which model should you choose?

We compared Claude Sonnet 4.5 Reasoning and Gemini 3 Pro Turbo on price, context window and 12 benchmarks. Claude Sonnet 4.5 Reasoning has the stronger average benchmark score; Claude Sonnet 4.5 Reasoning is cheaper on a blended 3:1 basis.

Anthropic

Claude Sonnet 4.5 Reasoning

Claude Sonnet 4.5 Reasoning is a frontier model from Anthropic. It offers a 400,000-token context window, costs $19.48 per million input tokens and $68.20 per million output tokens, and averages 87.7 across the index's benchmark suite.

Input
$19.48 / 1M
Output
$68.20 / 1M
Context
400,000
Avg score
87.7
Open weights
No
Full Claude Sonnet 4.5 Reasoning page
Google DeepMind

Gemini 3 Pro Turbo

Gemini 3 Pro Turbo is a frontier model from Google DeepMind. It offers a 400,000-token context window, costs $19.62 per million input tokens and $89.91 per million output tokens, and averages 86.4 across the index's benchmark suite.

Input
$19.62 / 1M
Output
$89.91 / 1M
Context
400,000
Avg score
86.4
Open weights
No
Full Gemini 3 Pro Turbo page

Specification comparison

SpecClaude Sonnet 4.5 ReasoningGemini 3 Pro TurboEdge
Input price / 1M$19.48$19.62A
Output price / 1M$68.20$89.91A
Context window400,000400,000Tie
Max output8,19216,384B
Average score87.786.4A
Arena Elo1486.51494.9B
Open weightsNoNoTie

Benchmark comparison

Claude Sonnet 4.5 Reasoning wins 7, Gemini 3 Pro Turbo wins 4, and 1 benchmarks are tied. The table shows the modelled score for each model and the gap.

BenchmarkClaude Sonnet 4.5 ReasoningGemini 3 Pro TurboGapWinner
MMLU-Pro87.685.62.0Claude Sonnet 4.5 Reasoning
GPQA Diamond85.281.04.2Claude Sonnet 4.5 Reasoning
SWE-bench Verified79.677.42.2Claude Sonnet 4.5 Reasoning
HumanEval90.390.30.0Tie
MATH-50089.792.42.7Gemini 3 Pro Turbo
AIME 202587.382.84.5Claude Sonnet 4.5 Reasoning
LiveCodeBench85.182.72.4Claude Sonnet 4.5 Reasoning
IFEval91.993.41.5Gemini 3 Pro Turbo
TruthfulQA87.687.80.2Gemini 3 Pro Turbo
HellaSwag95.294.60.6Claude Sonnet 4.5 Reasoning
MMMU85.282.72.5Claude Sonnet 4.5 Reasoning
Arena Elo1486.51494.98.4Gemini 3 Pro Turbo

Price analysis

On a blended 3:1 input-to-output basis, Claude Sonnet 4.5 Reasoning costs about $31.66 per million tokens and Gemini 3 Pro Turbo costs about $37.19. Claude Sonnet 4.5 Reasoning is roughly 15% cheaper than Gemini 3 Pro Turbo. At high volume, that gap compounds quickly, so price should carry real weight unless the quality difference is decisive.

Both models list a 400,000-token context window. That is enough for long documents, large codebases and multi-step agent traces.

Verdict

Across 12 shared benchmarks, Claude Sonnet 4.5 Reasoning wins 7, Gemini 3 Pro Turbo wins 4, and 1 are tied. On the index average, Claude Sonnet 4.5 Reasoning leads Gemini 3 Pro Turbo by 1.3 points (87.7 versus 86.4).

The price picture favours Claude Sonnet 4.5 Reasoning. The context picture is effectively a tie. Those two dimensions often matter more than a few benchmark points once a model is good enough for the task.

If you need a single default, start with Claude Sonnet 4.5 Reasoning for quality-sensitive work, and check whether its price holds at your expected volume before committing.

Choose Claude Sonnet 4.5 Reasoning if

  • You want the higher average benchmark score in this index.
  • Unit cost matters and you want the cheaper blended price.

Choose Gemini 3 Pro Turbo if

  • You need the larger 16,384-token output limit.

FAQ

Is Claude Sonnet 4.5 Reasoning better than Gemini 3 Pro Turbo?

On the index average, Claude Sonnet 4.5 Reasoning leads Gemini 3 Pro Turbo by 1.3 points (87.7 versus 86.4). The better choice depends on price, context and your task. Claude Sonnet 4.5 Reasoning wins 7 benchmarks, Gemini 3 Pro Turbo wins 4.

Which is cheaper, Claude Sonnet 4.5 Reasoning or Gemini 3 Pro Turbo?

Claude Sonnet 4.5 Reasoning is cheaper on a blended 3:1 basis at about $31.66 per million tokens, versus $37.19 for Gemini 3 Pro Turbo.

Which has the larger context window?

Both models list a 400,000-token context window.

Are these models open weights?

Claude Sonnet 4.5 Reasoning is proprietary; Gemini 3 Pro Turbo is proprietary.

Which should I choose for production?

If you need a single default, start with Claude Sonnet 4.5 Reasoning for quality-sensitive work, and check whether its price holds at your expected volume before committing.

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