Head-to-head · frontier vs frontier

Claude Sonnet 4.5 Vision vs Gemini 2.5 Pro Reasoning: which model should you choose?

We compared Claude Sonnet 4.5 Vision and Gemini 2.5 Pro Reasoning on price, context window and 12 benchmarks. Claude Sonnet 4.5 Vision and Gemini 2.5 Pro Reasoning are effectively tied on the index average; Gemini 2.5 Pro Reasoning is cheaper on a blended 3:1 basis.

Anthropic

Claude Sonnet 4.5 Vision

Claude Sonnet 4.5 Vision is a frontier model from Anthropic. It offers a 128,000-token context window, costs $16.99 per million input tokens and $82.33 per million output tokens, and averages 83.8 across the index's benchmark suite.

Input
$16.99 / 1M
Output
$82.33 / 1M
Context
128,000
Avg score
83.8
Open weights
No
Full Claude Sonnet 4.5 Vision page
Google DeepMind

Gemini 2.5 Pro Reasoning

Gemini 2.5 Pro Reasoning is a frontier model from Google DeepMind. It offers a 128,000-token context window, costs $16.81 per million input tokens and $67.95 per million output tokens, and averages 83.8 across the index's benchmark suite.

Input
$16.81 / 1M
Output
$67.95 / 1M
Context
128,000
Avg score
83.8
Open weights
No
Full Gemini 2.5 Pro Reasoning page

Specification comparison

SpecClaude Sonnet 4.5 VisionGemini 2.5 Pro ReasoningEdge
Input price / 1M$16.99$16.81B
Output price / 1M$82.33$67.95B
Context window128,000128,000Tie
Max output16,3844,096A
Average score83.883.8Tie
Arena Elo1447.61472.1B
Open weightsNoNoTie

Benchmark comparison

Claude Sonnet 4.5 Vision wins 5, Gemini 2.5 Pro Reasoning wins 7, and 0 benchmarks are tied. The table shows the modelled score for each model and the gap.

BenchmarkClaude Sonnet 4.5 VisionGemini 2.5 Pro ReasoningGapWinner
MMLU-Pro84.886.82.0Gemini 2.5 Pro Reasoning
GPQA Diamond79.680.00.4Gemini 2.5 Pro Reasoning
SWE-bench Verified73.771.22.5Claude Sonnet 4.5 Vision
HumanEval87.086.70.3Claude Sonnet 4.5 Vision
MATH-50090.687.92.7Claude Sonnet 4.5 Vision
AIME 202586.484.22.2Claude Sonnet 4.5 Vision
LiveCodeBench76.574.81.7Claude Sonnet 4.5 Vision
IFEval89.990.80.9Gemini 2.5 Pro Reasoning
TruthfulQA83.784.00.3Gemini 2.5 Pro Reasoning
HellaSwag89.492.12.7Gemini 2.5 Pro Reasoning
MMMU79.782.83.1Gemini 2.5 Pro Reasoning
Arena Elo1447.61472.124.5Gemini 2.5 Pro Reasoning

Price analysis

On a blended 3:1 input-to-output basis, Claude Sonnet 4.5 Vision costs about $33.33 per million tokens and Gemini 2.5 Pro Reasoning costs about $29.59. Gemini 2.5 Pro Reasoning is roughly 11% cheaper than Claude Sonnet 4.5 Vision. At high volume, that gap compounds quickly, so price should carry real weight unless the quality difference is decisive.

Both models list a 128,000-token context window. That is enough for long documents, large codebases and multi-step agent traces.

Verdict

Across 12 shared benchmarks, Claude Sonnet 4.5 Vision wins 5, Gemini 2.5 Pro Reasoning wins 7, and 0 are tied. The two models are effectively tied on the index average at 83.8.

The price picture favours Gemini 2.5 Pro Reasoning. The context picture is effectively a tie. Those two dimensions often matter more than a few benchmark points once a model is good enough for the task.

If you need a single default, start with Gemini 2.5 Pro Reasoning if cost is the constraint and Claude Sonnet 4.5 Vision if context is the constraint. Test both on a sample of your own traffic before committing.

Choose Claude Sonnet 4.5 Vision if

  • You need the larger 16,384-token output limit.

Choose Gemini 2.5 Pro Reasoning if

  • Unit cost matters and you want the cheaper blended price.

FAQ

Is Claude Sonnet 4.5 Vision better than Gemini 2.5 Pro Reasoning?

The two models are effectively tied on the index average at 83.8. The better choice depends on price, context and your task. Claude Sonnet 4.5 Vision wins 5 benchmarks, Gemini 2.5 Pro Reasoning wins 7.

Which is cheaper, Claude Sonnet 4.5 Vision or Gemini 2.5 Pro Reasoning?

Gemini 2.5 Pro Reasoning is cheaper on a blended 3:1 basis at about $29.59 per million tokens, versus $33.33 for Claude Sonnet 4.5 Vision.

Which has the larger context window?

Both models list a 128,000-token context window.

Are these models open weights?

Claude Sonnet 4.5 Vision is proprietary; Gemini 2.5 Pro Reasoning is proprietary.

Which should I choose for production?

If you need a single default, start with Gemini 2.5 Pro Reasoning if cost is the constraint and Claude Sonnet 4.5 Vision if context is the constraint. Test both on a sample of your own traffic before committing.

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