Head-to-head · frontier vs frontier

DeepSeek-V3.2 vs GPT-4.1 Turbo: which model should you choose?

We compared DeepSeek-V3.2 and GPT-4.1 Turbo on price, context window and 12 benchmarks. DeepSeek-V3.2 has the stronger average benchmark score; DeepSeek-V3.2 is cheaper on a blended 3:1 basis.

DeepSeek

DeepSeek-V3.2

DeepSeek-V3.2 is a frontier model from DeepSeek. It offers a 1,000,000-token context window, costs $5.88 per million input tokens and $24.70 per million output tokens, and averages 84.0 across the index's benchmark suite.

Input
$5.88 / 1M
Output
$24.70 / 1M
Context
1,000,000
Avg score
84.0
Open weights
Yes
Full DeepSeek-V3.2 page
OpenAI

GPT-4.1 Turbo

GPT-4.1 Turbo is a frontier model from OpenAI. It offers a 1,000,000-token context window, costs $16.12 per million input tokens and $69.91 per million output tokens, and averages 82.9 across the index's benchmark suite.

Input
$16.12 / 1M
Output
$69.91 / 1M
Context
1,000,000
Avg score
82.9
Open weights
No
Full GPT-4.1 Turbo page

Specification comparison

SpecDeepSeek-V3.2GPT-4.1 TurboEdge
Input price / 1M$5.88$16.12A
Output price / 1M$24.70$69.91A
Context window1,000,0001,000,000Tie
Max output8,192128,000B
Average score84.082.9A
Arena Elo1455.61446.2A
Open weightsYesNoA

Benchmark comparison

DeepSeek-V3.2 wins 9, GPT-4.1 Turbo wins 3, and 0 benchmarks are tied. The table shows the modelled score for each model and the gap.

BenchmarkDeepSeek-V3.2GPT-4.1 TurboGapWinner
MMLU-Pro86.984.62.3DeepSeek-V3.2
GPQA Diamond79.776.13.6DeepSeek-V3.2
SWE-bench Verified74.474.70.3GPT-4.1 Turbo
HumanEval89.789.80.1GPT-4.1 Turbo
MATH-50089.786.92.8DeepSeek-V3.2
AIME 202579.677.42.2DeepSeek-V3.2
LiveCodeBench80.478.71.7DeepSeek-V3.2
IFEval89.488.21.2DeepSeek-V3.2
TruthfulQA84.587.02.5GPT-4.1 Turbo
HellaSwag90.290.00.2DeepSeek-V3.2
MMMU79.978.51.4DeepSeek-V3.2
Arena Elo1455.61446.29.4DeepSeek-V3.2

Price analysis

On a blended 3:1 input-to-output basis, DeepSeek-V3.2 costs about $10.59 per million tokens and GPT-4.1 Turbo costs about $29.57. DeepSeek-V3.2 is roughly 64% cheaper than GPT-4.1 Turbo. At high volume, that gap compounds quickly, so price should carry real weight unless the quality difference is decisive.

Both models list a 1,000,000-token context window. That is enough for long documents, large codebases and multi-step agent traces.

Verdict

Across 12 shared benchmarks, DeepSeek-V3.2 wins 9, GPT-4.1 Turbo wins 3, and 0 are tied. On the index average, DeepSeek-V3.2 leads GPT-4.1 Turbo by 1.1 points (84.0 versus 82.9).

The price picture favours DeepSeek-V3.2. The context picture is effectively a tie. Those two dimensions often matter more than a few benchmark points once a model is good enough for the task.

If you need a single default, start with DeepSeek-V3.2 for quality-sensitive work, and check whether its price holds at your expected volume before committing.

Choose DeepSeek-V3.2 if

  • You want the higher average benchmark score in this index.
  • Unit cost matters and you want the cheaper blended price.
  • You need open weights for self-hosting or fine-tuning.

Choose GPT-4.1 Turbo if

  • You need the larger 128,000-token output limit.

FAQ

Is DeepSeek-V3.2 better than GPT-4.1 Turbo?

On the index average, DeepSeek-V3.2 leads GPT-4.1 Turbo by 1.1 points (84.0 versus 82.9). The better choice depends on price, context and your task. DeepSeek-V3.2 wins 9 benchmarks, GPT-4.1 Turbo wins 3.

Which is cheaper, DeepSeek-V3.2 or GPT-4.1 Turbo?

DeepSeek-V3.2 is cheaper on a blended 3:1 basis at about $10.59 per million tokens, versus $29.57 for GPT-4.1 Turbo.

Which has the larger context window?

Both models list a 1,000,000-token context window.

Are these models open weights?

DeepSeek-V3.2 is open weights; GPT-4.1 Turbo is proprietary.

Which should I choose for production?

If you need a single default, start with DeepSeek-V3.2 for quality-sensitive work, and check whether its price holds at your expected volume before committing.

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