Head-to-head · frontier vs frontier

Gemini 2.5 Pro Reasoning vs Gemini 2.5 Pro Turbo: which model should you choose?

We compared Gemini 2.5 Pro Reasoning and Gemini 2.5 Pro Turbo on price, context window and 12 benchmarks. Gemini 2.5 Pro Turbo has the stronger average benchmark score; Gemini 2.5 Pro Reasoning is cheaper on a blended 3:1 basis.

Google DeepMind

Gemini 2.5 Pro Reasoning

Gemini 2.5 Pro Reasoning is a frontier model from Google DeepMind. It offers a 128,000-token context window, costs $16.81 per million input tokens and $67.95 per million output tokens, and averages 83.8 across the index's benchmark suite.

Input
$16.81 / 1M
Output
$67.95 / 1M
Context
128,000
Avg score
83.8
Open weights
No
Full Gemini 2.5 Pro Reasoning page
Google DeepMind

Gemini 2.5 Pro Turbo

Gemini 2.5 Pro Turbo is a frontier model from Google DeepMind. It offers a 1,000,000-token context window, costs $16.32 per million input tokens and $72.61 per million output tokens, and averages 83.9 across the index's benchmark suite.

Input
$16.32 / 1M
Output
$72.61 / 1M
Context
1,000,000
Avg score
83.9
Open weights
No
Full Gemini 2.5 Pro Turbo page

Specification comparison

SpecGemini 2.5 Pro ReasoningGemini 2.5 Pro TurboEdge
Input price / 1M$16.81$16.32B
Output price / 1M$67.95$72.61A
Context window128,0001,000,000B
Max output4,096128,000B
Average score83.883.9B
Arena Elo1472.11464.0A
Open weightsNoNoTie

Benchmark comparison

Gemini 2.5 Pro Reasoning wins 6, Gemini 2.5 Pro Turbo wins 6, and 0 benchmarks are tied. The table shows the modelled score for each model and the gap.

BenchmarkGemini 2.5 Pro ReasoningGemini 2.5 Pro TurboGapWinner
MMLU-Pro86.882.93.9Gemini 2.5 Pro Reasoning
GPQA Diamond80.081.71.7Gemini 2.5 Pro Turbo
SWE-bench Verified71.271.40.2Gemini 2.5 Pro Turbo
HumanEval86.788.11.4Gemini 2.5 Pro Turbo
MATH-50087.990.62.7Gemini 2.5 Pro Turbo
AIME 202584.283.70.5Gemini 2.5 Pro Reasoning
LiveCodeBench74.878.63.8Gemini 2.5 Pro Turbo
IFEval90.890.70.1Gemini 2.5 Pro Reasoning
TruthfulQA84.085.91.9Gemini 2.5 Pro Turbo
HellaSwag92.191.20.9Gemini 2.5 Pro Reasoning
MMMU82.878.44.4Gemini 2.5 Pro Reasoning
Arena Elo1472.11464.08.1Gemini 2.5 Pro Reasoning

Price analysis

On a blended 3:1 input-to-output basis, Gemini 2.5 Pro Reasoning costs about $29.59 per million tokens and Gemini 2.5 Pro Turbo costs about $30.39. Gemini 2.5 Pro Reasoning is roughly 3% cheaper than Gemini 2.5 Pro Turbo. At high volume, that gap compounds quickly, so price should carry real weight unless the quality difference is decisive.

Gemini 2.5 Pro Turbo has the larger context window at 1,000,000 tokens, compared with 128,000 for Gemini 2.5 Pro Reasoning. That matters for long documents, large codebases and multi-step agent traces.

Verdict

Across 12 shared benchmarks, Gemini 2.5 Pro Reasoning wins 6, Gemini 2.5 Pro Turbo wins 6, and 0 are tied. On the index average, Gemini 2.5 Pro Turbo leads Gemini 2.5 Pro Reasoning by 0.1 points (83.9 versus 83.8).

The price picture favours Gemini 2.5 Pro Reasoning. The context picture favours Gemini 2.5 Pro Turbo. Those two dimensions often matter more than a few benchmark points once a model is good enough for the task.

If you need a single default, start with Gemini 2.5 Pro Turbo for quality-sensitive work and Gemini 2.5 Pro Reasoning for high-volume, well-scoped tasks. Run both on a sample of your own traffic before locking in a choice.

Choose Gemini 2.5 Pro Reasoning if

  • Unit cost matters and you want the cheaper blended price.

Choose Gemini 2.5 Pro Turbo if

  • You want the higher average benchmark score in this index.
  • You need the larger 1,000,000-token context window.
  • You need the larger 128,000-token output limit.

FAQ

Is Gemini 2.5 Pro Reasoning better than Gemini 2.5 Pro Turbo?

On the index average, Gemini 2.5 Pro Turbo leads Gemini 2.5 Pro Reasoning by 0.1 points (83.9 versus 83.8). The better choice depends on price, context and your task. Gemini 2.5 Pro Reasoning wins 6 benchmarks, Gemini 2.5 Pro Turbo wins 6.

Which is cheaper, Gemini 2.5 Pro Reasoning or Gemini 2.5 Pro Turbo?

Gemini 2.5 Pro Reasoning is cheaper on a blended 3:1 basis at about $29.59 per million tokens, versus $30.39 for Gemini 2.5 Pro Turbo.

Which has the larger context window?

Gemini 2.5 Pro Turbo has the larger context window at 1,000,000 tokens. Gemini 2.5 Pro Reasoning has 128,000 tokens.

Are these models open weights?

Gemini 2.5 Pro Reasoning is proprietary; Gemini 2.5 Pro Turbo is proprietary.

Which should I choose for production?

If you need a single default, start with Gemini 2.5 Pro Turbo for quality-sensitive work and Gemini 2.5 Pro Reasoning for high-volume, well-scoped tasks. Run both on a sample of your own traffic before locking in a choice.

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