Head-to-head · multimodal vs multimodal

Gemini 3 Flash Vision vs GPT-4.1 Vision: which model should you choose?

We compared Gemini 3 Flash Vision and GPT-4.1 Vision on price, context window and 12 benchmarks. GPT-4.1 Vision has the stronger average benchmark score; GPT-4.1 Vision is cheaper on a blended 3:1 basis.

Google DeepMind

Gemini 3 Flash Vision

Gemini 3 Flash Vision is a multimodal model from Google DeepMind. It offers a 400,000-token context window, costs $15.06 per million input tokens and $82.14 per million output tokens, and averages 81.9 across the index's benchmark suite.

Input
$15.06 / 1M
Output
$82.14 / 1M
Context
400,000
Avg score
81.9
Open weights
No
Full Gemini 3 Flash Vision page
OpenAI

GPT-4.1 Vision

GPT-4.1 Vision is a multimodal model from OpenAI. It offers a 1,000,000-token context window, costs $14.88 per million input tokens and $81.24 per million output tokens, and averages 82.0 across the index's benchmark suite.

Input
$14.88 / 1M
Output
$81.24 / 1M
Context
1,000,000
Avg score
82.0
Open weights
No
Full GPT-4.1 Vision page

Specification comparison

SpecGemini 3 Flash VisionGPT-4.1 VisionEdge
Input price / 1M$15.06$14.88B
Output price / 1M$82.14$81.24B
Context window400,0001,000,000B
Max output32,7688,192A
Average score81.982.0B
Arena Elo1430.31451.8B
Open weightsNoNoTie

Benchmark comparison

Gemini 3 Flash Vision wins 4, GPT-4.1 Vision wins 7, and 1 benchmarks are tied. The table shows the modelled score for each model and the gap.

BenchmarkGemini 3 Flash VisionGPT-4.1 VisionGapWinner
MMLU-Pro81.884.02.2GPT-4.1 Vision
GPQA Diamond75.779.33.6GPT-4.1 Vision
SWE-bench Verified71.472.41.0GPT-4.1 Vision
HumanEval84.586.82.3GPT-4.1 Vision
MATH-50087.587.50.0Tie
AIME 202582.477.25.2Gemini 3 Flash Vision
LiveCodeBench73.274.31.1GPT-4.1 Vision
IFEval86.988.71.8GPT-4.1 Vision
TruthfulQA85.584.41.1Gemini 3 Flash Vision
HellaSwag91.589.71.8Gemini 3 Flash Vision
MMMU80.377.52.8Gemini 3 Flash Vision
Arena Elo1430.31451.821.5GPT-4.1 Vision

Price analysis

On a blended 3:1 input-to-output basis, Gemini 3 Flash Vision costs about $31.83 per million tokens and GPT-4.1 Vision costs about $31.47. GPT-4.1 Vision is roughly 1% cheaper than Gemini 3 Flash Vision. At high volume, that gap compounds quickly, so price should carry real weight unless the quality difference is decisive.

GPT-4.1 Vision has the larger context window at 1,000,000 tokens, compared with 400,000 for Gemini 3 Flash Vision. That matters for long documents, large codebases and multi-step agent traces.

Verdict

Across 12 shared benchmarks, Gemini 3 Flash Vision wins 4, GPT-4.1 Vision wins 7, and 1 are tied. On the index average, GPT-4.1 Vision leads Gemini 3 Flash Vision by 0.1 points (82.0 versus 81.9).

The price picture favours GPT-4.1 Vision. The context picture favours GPT-4.1 Vision. Those two dimensions often matter more than a few benchmark points once a model is good enough for the task.

If you need a single default, start with GPT-4.1 Vision for quality-sensitive work, and check whether its price holds at your expected volume before committing.

Choose Gemini 3 Flash Vision if

  • You need the larger 32,768-token output limit.

Choose GPT-4.1 Vision if

  • You want the higher average benchmark score in this index.
  • Unit cost matters and you want the cheaper blended price.
  • You need the larger 1,000,000-token context window.

FAQ

Is Gemini 3 Flash Vision better than GPT-4.1 Vision?

On the index average, GPT-4.1 Vision leads Gemini 3 Flash Vision by 0.1 points (82.0 versus 81.9). The better choice depends on price, context and your task. Gemini 3 Flash Vision wins 4 benchmarks, GPT-4.1 Vision wins 7.

Which is cheaper, Gemini 3 Flash Vision or GPT-4.1 Vision?

GPT-4.1 Vision is cheaper on a blended 3:1 basis at about $31.47 per million tokens, versus $31.83 for Gemini 3 Flash Vision.

Which has the larger context window?

GPT-4.1 Vision has the larger context window at 1,000,000 tokens. Gemini 3 Flash Vision has 400,000 tokens.

Are these models open weights?

Gemini 3 Flash Vision is proprietary; GPT-4.1 Vision is proprietary.

Which should I choose for production?

If you need a single default, start with GPT-4.1 Vision for quality-sensitive work, and check whether its price holds at your expected volume before committing.

Related comparisons