Head-to-head · frontier vs frontier

Gemini 3 Pro Max vs Gemini 3 Pro Pro: which model should you choose?

We compared Gemini 3 Pro Max and Gemini 3 Pro Pro on price, context window and 12 benchmarks. Gemini 3 Pro Max has the stronger average benchmark score; Gemini 3 Pro Pro is cheaper on a blended 3:1 basis.

Google DeepMind

Gemini 3 Pro Max

Gemini 3 Pro Max is a frontier model from Google DeepMind. It offers a 2,000,000-token context window, costs $20.57 per million input tokens and $112.92 per million output tokens, and averages 87.9 across the index's benchmark suite.

Input
$20.57 / 1M
Output
$112.92 / 1M
Context
2,000,000
Avg score
87.9
Open weights
No
Full Gemini 3 Pro Max page
Google DeepMind

Gemini 3 Pro Pro

Gemini 3 Pro Pro is a frontier model from Google DeepMind. It offers a 200,000-token context window, costs $19.80 per million input tokens and $108.61 per million output tokens, and averages 87.3 across the index's benchmark suite.

Input
$19.80 / 1M
Output
$108.61 / 1M
Context
200,000
Avg score
87.3
Open weights
No
Full Gemini 3 Pro Pro page

Specification comparison

SpecGemini 3 Pro MaxGemini 3 Pro ProEdge
Input price / 1M$20.57$19.80B
Output price / 1M$112.92$108.61B
Context window2,000,000200,000A
Max output128,0008,192A
Average score87.987.3A
Arena Elo1477.51484.4B
Open weightsNoNoTie

Benchmark comparison

Gemini 3 Pro Max wins 9, Gemini 3 Pro Pro wins 3, and 0 benchmarks are tied. The table shows the modelled score for each model and the gap.

BenchmarkGemini 3 Pro MaxGemini 3 Pro ProGapWinner
MMLU-Pro89.588.21.3Gemini 3 Pro Max
GPQA Diamond81.881.40.4Gemini 3 Pro Max
SWE-bench Verified76.675.70.9Gemini 3 Pro Max
HumanEval91.995.03.1Gemini 3 Pro Pro
MATH-50092.191.60.5Gemini 3 Pro Max
AIME 202589.688.01.6Gemini 3 Pro Max
LiveCodeBench83.683.10.5Gemini 3 Pro Max
IFEval94.792.72.0Gemini 3 Pro Max
TruthfulQA89.687.62.0Gemini 3 Pro Max
HellaSwag92.693.61.0Gemini 3 Pro Pro
MMMU84.483.21.2Gemini 3 Pro Max
Arena Elo1477.51484.46.9Gemini 3 Pro Pro

Price analysis

On a blended 3:1 input-to-output basis, Gemini 3 Pro Max costs about $43.66 per million tokens and Gemini 3 Pro Pro costs about $42.00. Gemini 3 Pro Pro is roughly 4% cheaper than Gemini 3 Pro Max. At high volume, that gap compounds quickly, so price should carry real weight unless the quality difference is decisive.

Gemini 3 Pro Max has the larger context window at 2,000,000 tokens, compared with 200,000 for Gemini 3 Pro Pro. That matters for long documents, large codebases and multi-step agent traces.

Verdict

Across 12 shared benchmarks, Gemini 3 Pro Max wins 9, Gemini 3 Pro Pro wins 3, and 0 are tied. On the index average, Gemini 3 Pro Max leads Gemini 3 Pro Pro by 0.6 points (87.9 versus 87.3).

The price picture favours Gemini 3 Pro Pro. The context picture favours Gemini 3 Pro Max. Those two dimensions often matter more than a few benchmark points once a model is good enough for the task.

If you need a single default, start with Gemini 3 Pro Max for quality-sensitive work and Gemini 3 Pro Pro for high-volume, well-scoped tasks. Run both on a sample of your own traffic before locking in a choice.

Choose Gemini 3 Pro Max if

  • You want the higher average benchmark score in this index.
  • You need the larger 2,000,000-token context window.
  • You need the larger 128,000-token output limit.

Choose Gemini 3 Pro Pro if

  • Unit cost matters and you want the cheaper blended price.

FAQ

Is Gemini 3 Pro Max better than Gemini 3 Pro Pro?

On the index average, Gemini 3 Pro Max leads Gemini 3 Pro Pro by 0.6 points (87.9 versus 87.3). The better choice depends on price, context and your task. Gemini 3 Pro Max wins 9 benchmarks, Gemini 3 Pro Pro wins 3.

Which is cheaper, Gemini 3 Pro Max or Gemini 3 Pro Pro?

Gemini 3 Pro Pro is cheaper on a blended 3:1 basis at about $42.00 per million tokens, versus $43.66 for Gemini 3 Pro Max.

Which has the larger context window?

Gemini 3 Pro Max has the larger context window at 2,000,000 tokens. Gemini 3 Pro Pro has 200,000 tokens.

Are these models open weights?

Gemini 3 Pro Max is proprietary; Gemini 3 Pro Pro is proprietary.

Which should I choose for production?

If you need a single default, start with Gemini 3 Pro Max for quality-sensitive work and Gemini 3 Pro Pro for high-volume, well-scoped tasks. Run both on a sample of your own traffic before locking in a choice.

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