Head-to-head · frontier vs frontier

Gemini 3 Pro Reasoning vs GPT-5.2 Turbo: which model should you choose?

We compared Gemini 3 Pro Reasoning and GPT-5.2 Turbo on price, context window and 12 benchmarks. Gemini 3 Pro Reasoning has the stronger average benchmark score; Gemini 3 Pro Reasoning is cheaper on a blended 3:1 basis.

Google DeepMind

Gemini 3 Pro Reasoning

Gemini 3 Pro Reasoning is a frontier model from Google DeepMind. It offers a 200,000-token context window, costs $19.69 per million input tokens and $98.36 per million output tokens, and averages 87.5 across the index's benchmark suite.

Input
$19.69 / 1M
Output
$98.36 / 1M
Context
200,000
Avg score
87.5
Open weights
No
Full Gemini 3 Pro Reasoning page
OpenAI

GPT-5.2 Turbo

GPT-5.2 Turbo is a frontier model from OpenAI. It offers a 1,000,000-token context window, costs $20.73 per million input tokens and $96.05 per million output tokens, and averages 87.4 across the index's benchmark suite.

Input
$20.73 / 1M
Output
$96.05 / 1M
Context
1,000,000
Avg score
87.4
Open weights
No
Full GPT-5.2 Turbo page

Specification comparison

SpecGemini 3 Pro ReasoningGPT-5.2 TurboEdge
Input price / 1M$19.69$20.73A
Output price / 1M$98.36$96.05B
Context window200,0001,000,000B
Max output8,1928,192Tie
Average score87.587.4A
Arena Elo1485.01500.3B
Open weightsNoNoTie

Benchmark comparison

Gemini 3 Pro Reasoning wins 5, GPT-5.2 Turbo wins 7, and 0 benchmarks are tied. The table shows the modelled score for each model and the gap.

BenchmarkGemini 3 Pro ReasoningGPT-5.2 TurboGapWinner
MMLU-Pro90.187.32.8Gemini 3 Pro Reasoning
GPQA Diamond83.984.00.1GPT-5.2 Turbo
SWE-bench Verified76.377.41.1GPT-5.2 Turbo
HumanEval90.293.23.0GPT-5.2 Turbo
MATH-50093.392.70.6Gemini 3 Pro Reasoning
AIME 202588.886.72.1Gemini 3 Pro Reasoning
LiveCodeBench82.082.50.5GPT-5.2 Turbo
IFEval93.892.01.8Gemini 3 Pro Reasoning
TruthfulQA90.387.33.0Gemini 3 Pro Reasoning
HellaSwag93.595.52.0GPT-5.2 Turbo
MMMU80.883.32.5GPT-5.2 Turbo
Arena Elo1485.01500.315.3GPT-5.2 Turbo

Price analysis

On a blended 3:1 input-to-output basis, Gemini 3 Pro Reasoning costs about $39.36 per million tokens and GPT-5.2 Turbo costs about $39.56. Gemini 3 Pro Reasoning is roughly 1% cheaper than GPT-5.2 Turbo. At high volume, that gap compounds quickly, so price should carry real weight unless the quality difference is decisive.

GPT-5.2 Turbo has the larger context window at 1,000,000 tokens, compared with 200,000 for Gemini 3 Pro Reasoning. That matters for long documents, large codebases and multi-step agent traces.

Verdict

Across 12 shared benchmarks, Gemini 3 Pro Reasoning wins 5, GPT-5.2 Turbo wins 7, and 0 are tied. On the index average, Gemini 3 Pro Reasoning leads GPT-5.2 Turbo by 0.1 points (87.5 versus 87.4).

The price picture favours Gemini 3 Pro Reasoning. The context picture favours GPT-5.2 Turbo. Those two dimensions often matter more than a few benchmark points once a model is good enough for the task.

If you need a single default, start with Gemini 3 Pro Reasoning for quality-sensitive work, and check whether its price holds at your expected volume before committing.

Choose Gemini 3 Pro Reasoning if

  • You want the higher average benchmark score in this index.
  • Unit cost matters and you want the cheaper blended price.

Choose GPT-5.2 Turbo if

  • You need the larger 1,000,000-token context window.

FAQ

Is Gemini 3 Pro Reasoning better than GPT-5.2 Turbo?

On the index average, Gemini 3 Pro Reasoning leads GPT-5.2 Turbo by 0.1 points (87.5 versus 87.4). The better choice depends on price, context and your task. Gemini 3 Pro Reasoning wins 5 benchmarks, GPT-5.2 Turbo wins 7.

Which is cheaper, Gemini 3 Pro Reasoning or GPT-5.2 Turbo?

Gemini 3 Pro Reasoning is cheaper on a blended 3:1 basis at about $39.36 per million tokens, versus $39.56 for GPT-5.2 Turbo.

Which has the larger context window?

GPT-5.2 Turbo has the larger context window at 1,000,000 tokens. Gemini 3 Pro Reasoning has 200,000 tokens.

Are these models open weights?

Gemini 3 Pro Reasoning is proprietary; GPT-5.2 Turbo is proprietary.

Which should I choose for production?

If you need a single default, start with Gemini 3 Pro Reasoning for quality-sensitive work, and check whether its price holds at your expected volume before committing.

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