Head-to-head · frontier vs frontier

Gemini 3 Pro Turbo vs GPT-5.2: which model should you choose?

We compared Gemini 3 Pro Turbo and GPT-5.2 on price, context window and 12 benchmarks. GPT-5.2 has the stronger average benchmark score; GPT-5.2 is cheaper on a blended 3:1 basis.

Google DeepMind

Gemini 3 Pro Turbo

Gemini 3 Pro Turbo is a frontier model from Google DeepMind. It offers a 400,000-token context window, costs $19.62 per million input tokens and $89.91 per million output tokens, and averages 86.4 across the index's benchmark suite.

Input
$19.62 / 1M
Output
$89.91 / 1M
Context
400,000
Avg score
86.4
Open weights
No
Full Gemini 3 Pro Turbo page
OpenAI

GPT-5.2

GPT-5.2 is a frontier model from OpenAI. It offers a 2,000,000-token context window, costs $19.71 per million input tokens and $85.71 per million output tokens, and averages 88.0 across the index's benchmark suite.

Input
$19.71 / 1M
Output
$85.71 / 1M
Context
2,000,000
Avg score
88.0
Open weights
No
Full GPT-5.2 page

Specification comparison

SpecGemini 3 Pro TurboGPT-5.2Edge
Input price / 1M$19.62$19.71A
Output price / 1M$89.91$85.71B
Context window400,0002,000,000B
Max output16,38416,384Tie
Average score86.488.0B
Arena Elo1494.91478.0A
Open weightsNoNoTie

Benchmark comparison

Gemini 3 Pro Turbo wins 4, GPT-5.2 wins 8, and 0 benchmarks are tied. The table shows the modelled score for each model and the gap.

BenchmarkGemini 3 Pro TurboGPT-5.2GapWinner
MMLU-Pro85.689.94.3GPT-5.2
GPQA Diamond81.084.93.9GPT-5.2
SWE-bench Verified77.480.22.8GPT-5.2
HumanEval90.391.00.7GPT-5.2
MATH-50092.490.61.8Gemini 3 Pro Turbo
AIME 202582.890.67.8GPT-5.2
LiveCodeBench82.779.73.0Gemini 3 Pro Turbo
IFEval93.493.60.2GPT-5.2
TruthfulQA87.889.71.9GPT-5.2
HellaSwag94.692.62.0Gemini 3 Pro Turbo
MMMU82.785.32.6GPT-5.2
Arena Elo1494.91478.016.9Gemini 3 Pro Turbo

Price analysis

On a blended 3:1 input-to-output basis, Gemini 3 Pro Turbo costs about $37.19 per million tokens and GPT-5.2 costs about $36.21. GPT-5.2 is roughly 3% cheaper than Gemini 3 Pro Turbo. At high volume, that gap compounds quickly, so price should carry real weight unless the quality difference is decisive.

GPT-5.2 has the larger context window at 2,000,000 tokens, compared with 400,000 for Gemini 3 Pro Turbo. That matters for long documents, large codebases and multi-step agent traces.

Verdict

Across 12 shared benchmarks, Gemini 3 Pro Turbo wins 4, GPT-5.2 wins 8, and 0 are tied. On the index average, GPT-5.2 leads Gemini 3 Pro Turbo by 1.6 points (88.0 versus 86.4).

The price picture favours GPT-5.2. The context picture favours GPT-5.2. Those two dimensions often matter more than a few benchmark points once a model is good enough for the task.

If you need a single default, start with GPT-5.2 for quality-sensitive work, and check whether its price holds at your expected volume before committing.

Choose Gemini 3 Pro Turbo if

  • You prefer Google DeepMind's tooling or already use it.

Choose GPT-5.2 if

  • You want the higher average benchmark score in this index.
  • Unit cost matters and you want the cheaper blended price.
  • You need the larger 2,000,000-token context window.

FAQ

Is Gemini 3 Pro Turbo better than GPT-5.2?

On the index average, GPT-5.2 leads Gemini 3 Pro Turbo by 1.6 points (88.0 versus 86.4). The better choice depends on price, context and your task. Gemini 3 Pro Turbo wins 4 benchmarks, GPT-5.2 wins 8.

Which is cheaper, Gemini 3 Pro Turbo or GPT-5.2?

GPT-5.2 is cheaper on a blended 3:1 basis at about $36.21 per million tokens, versus $37.19 for Gemini 3 Pro Turbo.

Which has the larger context window?

GPT-5.2 has the larger context window at 2,000,000 tokens. Gemini 3 Pro Turbo has 400,000 tokens.

Are these models open weights?

Gemini 3 Pro Turbo is proprietary; GPT-5.2 is proprietary.

Which should I choose for production?

If you need a single default, start with GPT-5.2 for quality-sensitive work, and check whether its price holds at your expected volume before committing.

Related comparisons