Head-to-head · frontier vs frontier

GPT-5.1 vs Grok 4: which model should you choose?

We compared GPT-5.1 and Grok 4 on price, context window and 12 benchmarks. Grok 4 has the stronger average benchmark score; GPT-5.1 is cheaper on a blended 3:1 basis.

OpenAI

GPT-5.1

GPT-5.1 is a frontier model from OpenAI. It offers a 2,000,000-token context window, costs $19.01 per million input tokens and $69.84 per million output tokens, and averages 86.0 across the index's benchmark suite.

Input
$19.01 / 1M
Output
$69.84 / 1M
Context
2,000,000
Avg score
86.0
Open weights
No
Full GPT-5.1 page
xAI

Grok 4

Grok 4 is a frontier model from xAI. It offers a 200,000-token context window, costs $17.90 per million input tokens and $84.75 per million output tokens, and averages 86.5 across the index's benchmark suite.

Input
$17.90 / 1M
Output
$84.75 / 1M
Context
200,000
Avg score
86.5
Open weights
No
Full Grok 4 page

Specification comparison

SpecGPT-5.1Grok 4Edge
Input price / 1M$19.01$17.90B
Output price / 1M$69.84$84.75A
Context window2,000,000200,000A
Max output128,00032,768A
Average score86.086.5B
Arena Elo1462.51457.8A
Open weightsNoNoTie

Benchmark comparison

GPT-5.1 wins 4, Grok 4 wins 8, and 0 benchmarks are tied. The table shows the modelled score for each model and the gap.

BenchmarkGPT-5.1Grok 4GapWinner
MMLU-Pro86.187.81.7Grok 4
GPQA Diamond82.382.60.3Grok 4
SWE-bench Verified76.177.91.8Grok 4
HumanEval90.692.01.4Grok 4
MATH-50090.590.80.3Grok 4
AIME 202585.682.23.4GPT-5.1
LiveCodeBench78.982.23.3Grok 4
IFEval90.991.60.7Grok 4
TruthfulQA89.287.61.6GPT-5.1
HellaSwag92.293.91.7Grok 4
MMMU83.382.90.4GPT-5.1
Arena Elo1462.51457.84.7GPT-5.1

Price analysis

On a blended 3:1 input-to-output basis, GPT-5.1 costs about $31.72 per million tokens and Grok 4 costs about $34.61. GPT-5.1 is roughly 8% cheaper than Grok 4. At high volume, that gap compounds quickly, so price should carry real weight unless the quality difference is decisive.

GPT-5.1 has the larger context window at 2,000,000 tokens, compared with 200,000 for Grok 4. That matters for long documents, large codebases and multi-step agent traces.

Verdict

Across 12 shared benchmarks, GPT-5.1 wins 4, Grok 4 wins 8, and 0 are tied. On the index average, Grok 4 leads GPT-5.1 by 0.5 points (86.5 versus 86.0).

The price picture favours GPT-5.1. The context picture favours GPT-5.1. Those two dimensions often matter more than a few benchmark points once a model is good enough for the task.

If you need a single default, start with Grok 4 for quality-sensitive work and GPT-5.1 for high-volume, well-scoped tasks. Run both on a sample of your own traffic before locking in a choice.

Choose GPT-5.1 if

  • Unit cost matters and you want the cheaper blended price.
  • You need the larger 2,000,000-token context window.
  • You need the larger 128,000-token output limit.

Choose Grok 4 if

  • You want the higher average benchmark score in this index.

FAQ

Is GPT-5.1 better than Grok 4?

On the index average, Grok 4 leads GPT-5.1 by 0.5 points (86.5 versus 86.0). The better choice depends on price, context and your task. GPT-5.1 wins 4 benchmarks, Grok 4 wins 8.

Which is cheaper, GPT-5.1 or Grok 4?

GPT-5.1 is cheaper on a blended 3:1 basis at about $31.72 per million tokens, versus $34.61 for Grok 4.

Which has the larger context window?

GPT-5.1 has the larger context window at 2,000,000 tokens. Grok 4 has 200,000 tokens.

Are these models open weights?

GPT-5.1 is proprietary; Grok 4 is proprietary.

Which should I choose for production?

If you need a single default, start with Grok 4 for quality-sensitive work and GPT-5.1 for high-volume, well-scoped tasks. Run both on a sample of your own traffic before locking in a choice.

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