Head-to-head · frontier vs frontier

Grok 4 Max vs o4 Max: which model should you choose?

We compared Grok 4 Max and o4 Max on price, context window and 12 benchmarks. Grok 4 Max has the stronger average benchmark score; o4 Max is cheaper on a blended 3:1 basis.

xAI

Grok 4 Max

Grok 4 Max is a frontier model from xAI. It offers a 2,000,000-token context window, costs $19.70 per million input tokens and $98.29 per million output tokens, and averages 86.6 across the index's benchmark suite.

Input
$19.70 / 1M
Output
$98.29 / 1M
Context
2,000,000
Avg score
86.6
Open weights
No
Full Grok 4 Max page
OpenAI

o4 Max

o4 Max is a frontier model from OpenAI. It offers a 2,000,000-token context window, costs $19.51 per million input tokens and $93.98 per million output tokens, and averages 86.2 across the index's benchmark suite.

Input
$19.51 / 1M
Output
$93.98 / 1M
Context
2,000,000
Avg score
86.2
Open weights
No
Full o4 Max page

Specification comparison

SpecGrok 4 Maxo4 MaxEdge
Input price / 1M$19.70$19.51B
Output price / 1M$98.29$93.98B
Context window2,000,0002,000,000Tie
Max output16,38465,536B
Average score86.686.2A
Arena Elo1491.41486.0A
Open weightsNoNoTie

Benchmark comparison

Grok 4 Max wins 8, o4 Max wins 4, and 0 benchmarks are tied. The table shows the modelled score for each model and the gap.

BenchmarkGrok 4 Maxo4 MaxGapWinner
MMLU-Pro87.886.31.5Grok 4 Max
GPQA Diamond82.080.11.9Grok 4 Max
SWE-bench Verified74.379.85.5o4 Max
HumanEval93.494.61.2o4 Max
MATH-50094.690.64.0Grok 4 Max
AIME 202587.384.82.5Grok 4 Max
LiveCodeBench81.380.60.7Grok 4 Max
IFEval92.591.11.4Grok 4 Max
TruthfulQA85.887.11.3o4 Max
HellaSwag94.191.72.4Grok 4 Max
MMMU80.081.91.9o4 Max
Arena Elo1491.41486.05.4Grok 4 Max

Price analysis

On a blended 3:1 input-to-output basis, Grok 4 Max costs about $39.35 per million tokens and o4 Max costs about $38.13. o4 Max is roughly 3% cheaper than Grok 4 Max. At high volume, that gap compounds quickly, so price should carry real weight unless the quality difference is decisive.

Both models list a 2,000,000-token context window. That is enough for long documents, large codebases and multi-step agent traces.

Verdict

Across 12 shared benchmarks, Grok 4 Max wins 8, o4 Max wins 4, and 0 are tied. On the index average, Grok 4 Max leads o4 Max by 0.4 points (86.6 versus 86.2).

The price picture favours o4 Max. The context picture is effectively a tie. Those two dimensions often matter more than a few benchmark points once a model is good enough for the task.

If you need a single default, start with Grok 4 Max for quality-sensitive work and o4 Max for high-volume, well-scoped tasks. Run both on a sample of your own traffic before locking in a choice.

Choose Grok 4 Max if

  • You want the higher average benchmark score in this index.

Choose o4 Max if

  • Unit cost matters and you want the cheaper blended price.
  • You need the larger 65,536-token output limit.

FAQ

Is Grok 4 Max better than o4 Max?

On the index average, Grok 4 Max leads o4 Max by 0.4 points (86.6 versus 86.2). The better choice depends on price, context and your task. Grok 4 Max wins 8 benchmarks, o4 Max wins 4.

Which is cheaper, Grok 4 Max or o4 Max?

o4 Max is cheaper on a blended 3:1 basis at about $38.13 per million tokens, versus $39.35 for Grok 4 Max.

Which has the larger context window?

Both models list a 2,000,000-token context window.

Are these models open weights?

Grok 4 Max is proprietary; o4 Max is proprietary.

Which should I choose for production?

If you need a single default, start with Grok 4 Max for quality-sensitive work and o4 Max for high-volume, well-scoped tasks. Run both on a sample of your own traffic before locking in a choice.

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