Head-to-head · frontier vs frontier

Grok 4 Reasoning vs o4 Max: which model should you choose?

We compared Grok 4 Reasoning and o4 Max on price, context window and 12 benchmarks. Grok 4 Reasoning has the stronger average benchmark score; Grok 4 Reasoning is cheaper on a blended 3:1 basis.

xAI

Grok 4 Reasoning

Grok 4 Reasoning is a frontier model from xAI. It offers a 2,000,000-token context window, costs $19.67 per million input tokens and $93.29 per million output tokens, and averages 87.8 across the index's benchmark suite.

Input
$19.67 / 1M
Output
$93.29 / 1M
Context
2,000,000
Avg score
87.8
Open weights
No
Full Grok 4 Reasoning page
OpenAI

o4 Max

o4 Max is a frontier model from OpenAI. It offers a 2,000,000-token context window, costs $19.51 per million input tokens and $93.98 per million output tokens, and averages 86.2 across the index's benchmark suite.

Input
$19.51 / 1M
Output
$93.98 / 1M
Context
2,000,000
Avg score
86.2
Open weights
No
Full o4 Max page

Specification comparison

SpecGrok 4 Reasoningo4 MaxEdge
Input price / 1M$19.67$19.51B
Output price / 1M$93.29$93.98A
Context window2,000,0002,000,000Tie
Max output65,53665,536Tie
Average score87.886.2A
Arena Elo1487.61486.0A
Open weightsNoNoTie

Benchmark comparison

Grok 4 Reasoning wins 9, o4 Max wins 3, and 0 benchmarks are tied. The table shows the modelled score for each model and the gap.

BenchmarkGrok 4 Reasoningo4 MaxGapWinner
MMLU-Pro88.586.32.2Grok 4 Reasoning
GPQA Diamond81.980.11.8Grok 4 Reasoning
SWE-bench Verified78.079.81.8o4 Max
HumanEval93.894.60.8o4 Max
MATH-50094.490.63.8Grok 4 Reasoning
AIME 202585.684.80.8Grok 4 Reasoning
LiveCodeBench85.180.64.5Grok 4 Reasoning
IFEval93.491.12.3Grok 4 Reasoning
TruthfulQA89.487.12.3Grok 4 Reasoning
HellaSwag95.291.73.5Grok 4 Reasoning
MMMU80.881.91.1o4 Max
Arena Elo1487.61486.01.6Grok 4 Reasoning

Price analysis

On a blended 3:1 input-to-output basis, Grok 4 Reasoning costs about $38.08 per million tokens and o4 Max costs about $38.13. Grok 4 Reasoning is roughly 0% cheaper than o4 Max. At high volume, that gap compounds quickly, so price should carry real weight unless the quality difference is decisive.

Both models list a 2,000,000-token context window. That is enough for long documents, large codebases and multi-step agent traces.

Verdict

Across 12 shared benchmarks, Grok 4 Reasoning wins 9, o4 Max wins 3, and 0 are tied. On the index average, Grok 4 Reasoning leads o4 Max by 1.6 points (87.8 versus 86.2).

The price picture favours Grok 4 Reasoning. The context picture is effectively a tie. Those two dimensions often matter more than a few benchmark points once a model is good enough for the task.

If you need a single default, start with Grok 4 Reasoning for quality-sensitive work, and check whether its price holds at your expected volume before committing.

Choose Grok 4 Reasoning if

  • You want the higher average benchmark score in this index.
  • Unit cost matters and you want the cheaper blended price.

Choose o4 Max if

  • You prefer OpenAI's tooling or already use it.

FAQ

Is Grok 4 Reasoning better than o4 Max?

On the index average, Grok 4 Reasoning leads o4 Max by 1.6 points (87.8 versus 86.2). The better choice depends on price, context and your task. Grok 4 Reasoning wins 9 benchmarks, o4 Max wins 3.

Which is cheaper, Grok 4 Reasoning or o4 Max?

Grok 4 Reasoning is cheaper on a blended 3:1 basis at about $38.08 per million tokens, versus $38.13 for o4 Max.

Which has the larger context window?

Both models list a 2,000,000-token context window.

Are these models open weights?

Grok 4 Reasoning is proprietary; o4 Max is proprietary.

Which should I choose for production?

If you need a single default, start with Grok 4 Reasoning for quality-sensitive work, and check whether its price holds at your expected volume before committing.

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