Head-to-head · frontier vs frontier

o4 vs Qwen3-Max Pro: which model should you choose?

We compared o4 and Qwen3-Max Pro on price, context window and 12 benchmarks. Qwen3-Max Pro has the stronger average benchmark score; o4 is cheaper on a blended 3:1 basis.

OpenAI

o4

o4 is a frontier model from OpenAI. It offers a 2,000,000-token context window, costs $17.74 per million input tokens and $66.00 per million output tokens, and averages 85.4 across the index's benchmark suite.

Input
$17.74 / 1M
Output
$66.00 / 1M
Context
2,000,000
Avg score
85.4
Open weights
No
Full o4 page
Alibaba Cloud

Qwen3-Max Pro

Qwen3-Max Pro is a frontier model from Alibaba Cloud. It offers a 400,000-token context window, costs $18.87 per million input tokens and $84.39 per million output tokens, and averages 86.2 across the index's benchmark suite.

Input
$18.87 / 1M
Output
$84.39 / 1M
Context
400,000
Avg score
86.2
Open weights
No
Full Qwen3-Max Pro page

Specification comparison

Speco4Qwen3-Max ProEdge
Input price / 1M$17.74$18.87A
Output price / 1M$66.00$84.39A
Context window2,000,000400,000A
Max output8,1928,192Tie
Average score85.486.2B
Arena Elo1469.41466.4A
Open weightsNoNoTie

Benchmark comparison

o4 wins 4, Qwen3-Max Pro wins 8, and 0 benchmarks are tied. The table shows the modelled score for each model and the gap.

Benchmarko4Qwen3-Max ProGapWinner
MMLU-Pro85.388.73.4Qwen3-Max Pro
GPQA Diamond82.380.02.3o4
SWE-bench Verified74.875.60.8Qwen3-Max Pro
HumanEval89.692.12.5Qwen3-Max Pro
MATH-50090.591.81.3Qwen3-Max Pro
AIME 202585.385.40.1Qwen3-Max Pro
LiveCodeBench81.481.00.4o4
IFEval92.893.20.4Qwen3-Max Pro
TruthfulQA85.088.63.6Qwen3-Max Pro
HellaSwag91.092.41.4Qwen3-Max Pro
MMMU80.979.51.4o4
Arena Elo1469.41466.43.0o4

Price analysis

On a blended 3:1 input-to-output basis, o4 costs about $29.80 per million tokens and Qwen3-Max Pro costs about $35.25. o4 is roughly 15% cheaper than Qwen3-Max Pro. At high volume, that gap compounds quickly, so price should carry real weight unless the quality difference is decisive.

o4 has the larger context window at 2,000,000 tokens, compared with 400,000 for Qwen3-Max Pro. That matters for long documents, large codebases and multi-step agent traces.

Verdict

Across 12 shared benchmarks, o4 wins 4, Qwen3-Max Pro wins 8, and 0 are tied. On the index average, Qwen3-Max Pro leads o4 by 0.8 points (86.2 versus 85.4).

The price picture favours o4. The context picture favours o4. Those two dimensions often matter more than a few benchmark points once a model is good enough for the task.

If you need a single default, start with Qwen3-Max Pro for quality-sensitive work and o4 for high-volume, well-scoped tasks. Run both on a sample of your own traffic before locking in a choice.

Choose o4 if

  • Unit cost matters and you want the cheaper blended price.
  • You need the larger 2,000,000-token context window.

Choose Qwen3-Max Pro if

  • You want the higher average benchmark score in this index.

FAQ

Is o4 better than Qwen3-Max Pro?

On the index average, Qwen3-Max Pro leads o4 by 0.8 points (86.2 versus 85.4). The better choice depends on price, context and your task. o4 wins 4 benchmarks, Qwen3-Max Pro wins 8.

Which is cheaper, o4 or Qwen3-Max Pro?

o4 is cheaper on a blended 3:1 basis at about $29.80 per million tokens, versus $35.25 for Qwen3-Max Pro.

Which has the larger context window?

o4 has the larger context window at 2,000,000 tokens. Qwen3-Max Pro has 400,000 tokens.

Are these models open weights?

o4 is proprietary; Qwen3-Max Pro is proprietary.

Which should I choose for production?

If you need a single default, start with Qwen3-Max Pro for quality-sensitive work and o4 for high-volume, well-scoped tasks. Run both on a sample of your own traffic before locking in a choice.

Related comparisons