Safety · OpenAI

o3 on TruthfulQA: score, rank and what it means

o3 scores 84.6 on TruthfulQA, placing it #72 of 600 models in the index. The benchmark average is 73.6 and the leader is GPT-5.1 Max at 91.1.

Score
84.6
0–100 scale
Rank
#72
of 600
Percentile
88th
within the index
Benchmark avg
73.6
all models
Leader
91.1
GPT-5.1 Max
Gap to leader
6.5
points

Score distribution

The chart shows the top 10 models on TruthfulQA, with o3 highlighted. Longer bars mean higher scores.

GPT-5.1 Max 91.1
Gemini 3 Pro Reasoning 90.3
GPT-5.1 Reasoning 90.0
GPT-5.2 Pro 90.0
GPT-5.2 89.7
Gemini 3 Pro Max 89.6
Grok 4 Reasoning 89.4
Qwen3-Max Max 89.3
GPT-5.1 89.2
GPT-5.1 Turbo 89.2

Top 10 leaderboard

#ModelProviderContextInput / 1MAvg score
1 GPT-5.1 Max OpenAI 2000000 $20.50 87.9
2 Gemini 3 Pro Reasoning Google DeepMind 200000 $19.69 87.5
3 GPT-5.1 Reasoning OpenAI 400000 $20.27 88.3
4 GPT-5.2 Pro OpenAI 2000000 $21.32 89.6
5 GPT-5.2 OpenAI 2000000 $19.71 88.0
6 Gemini 3 Pro Max Google DeepMind 2000000 $20.57 87.9
7 Grok 4 Reasoning xAI 2000000 $19.67 87.8
8 Qwen3-Max Max Alibaba Cloud 400000 $18.53 85.9
9 GPT-5.1 OpenAI 2000000 $19.01 86.0
10 GPT-5.1 Turbo OpenAI 2000000 $19.19 86.1

What this score means

On TruthfulQA, o3 sits at #72 of 600. The leader, GPT-5.1 Max, scores 91.1, so the gap to the top is 6.5 points. The median model in this index scores 76.3, which puts o3 above the midpoint.

OpenAI models average 85.0 on this benchmark. o3 is 0.4 points below that provider line, so it is a weaker result than the average OpenAI model.

Among frontier models, the average is 86.9. o3 is 2.3 points below that group. This is the more useful comparison if you are shortlisting within the same tier rather than across the whole index.

Read a 84.6 as a relative signal, not an absolute guarantee. Benchmark scores depend on prompt format, evaluation harness and contamination controls. Use this page to narrow the shortlist, then test the model on your own data.

Price context

At $16.80 per million input tokens, o3 is above the median input price of $4.00 across the 600 models scored on TruthfulQA. The models immediately around it in the ranking are shown below so you can compare score and price together.

ModelProviderContextInput / 1MAvg score
Claude 3.7 Sonnet Max Anthropic 128000 $16.88 83.7
Kimi K1.5 Moonshot AI 128000 $5.19 80.7
Doubao 1.5 Pro Pro ByteDance 128000 $14.10 80.2
Grok 3 Pro xAI 400000 $16.61 83.8
o3 OpenAI 400000 $16.80 84.5
DeepSeek-V3.2 DeepSeek 1000000 $5.88 84.0
Gemini 3 Pro Vision Google DeepMind 200000 $17.59 85.5

Other benchmarks for o3

BenchmarkScoreRankPercentileRelative
MMLU-Pro 86.9 39 94th
GPQA Diamond 78.3 80 87th
SWE-bench Verified 72.9 64 89th
HumanEval 89.8 51 92th
MATH-500 87.9 69 89th
AIME 2025 84.4 45 93th
LiveCodeBench 80.7 35 94th
IFEval 88.7 90 85th
HellaSwag 92.7 28 95th
MMMU 82.3 30 95th
Arena Elo 1449.0 75 88th

FAQ

What score does o3 get on TruthfulQA?

o3 scores 84.6 on TruthfulQA in this index. The benchmark average is 73.6 and the top score is 91.1.

How does o3 rank on TruthfulQA?

It ranks #72 of 600 models, in the 88th percentile. The leader is GPT-5.1 Max at 91.1.

Is o3 good at TruthfulQA?

Yes, relative to the index: it is above the median and inside the top half of scores. The result should be read alongside its price and context window.

How is the TruthfulQA score calculated?

TruthfulQA is a safety benchmark. Scores in this index are modelled estimates on a 0–100 scale (or Elo for Arena), derived from capability tier and benchmark difficulty. They are not official leaderboard results.

What does o3 cost?

o3 costs $16.80 per million input tokens and $81.80 per million output tokens.

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